how serious is a prostate of 255 grams ?

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Mar 04, 2023
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by: Anonymous

A prostate size of 255 grams is considered very large and can be indicative of a medical condition known as benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH). The normal weight of the prostate gland in an adult male is between 20-30 grams, so a prostate size of 255 grams is significantly larger than average.

BPH is a non-cancerous condition that can cause difficulty in urination, as the enlarged prostate can press against the bladder and the urethra, obstructing the flow of urine. Other symptoms of BPH may include frequent urination, urinary urgency, weak urine stream, incomplete emptying of the bladder, and urinary incontinence.

The severity of symptoms associated with BPH can vary from person to person. In some cases, the condition may not cause any noticeable symptoms, while in others, it can significantly impact the quality of life. Treatment options for BPH may include medication, minimally invasive procedures, or surgery.

It is important to note that a large prostate does not necessarily mean that someone has BPH or prostate cancer, and a proper diagnosis should be made by a healthcare professional through physical examination, medical history, and imaging tests if necessary.

In addition to BPH, a prostate size of 255 grams can also be indicative of other medical conditions such as prostate cancer or prostatitis (inflammation of the prostate gland). Therefore, a proper diagnosis is important to determine the underlying cause of the enlarged prostate.

Prostate cancer is a malignant tumor that arises from the cells of the prostate gland. The prostate gland can become enlarged due to the growth of cancer cells. Prostate cancer can cause similar symptoms as BPH, such as difficulty in urination, frequent urination, weak urine stream, and urinary incontinence. However, prostate cancer can also spread to other parts of the body if not diagnosed and treated early.

Prostatitis is a condition in which the prostate gland becomes inflamed, usually due to a bacterial infection. It can cause similar symptoms to BPH and prostate cancer, but it may also cause pain or discomfort in the pelvic area or during ejaculation.

Therefore, it is essential to consult a healthcare professional if you experience any symptoms related to urination or pelvic discomfort, especially if you have a prostate size of 255 grams. The healthcare professional may perform a digital rectal examination, blood tests, urine tests, and imaging tests such as a transrectal ultrasound or a prostate biopsy to determine the underlying cause of the enlarged prostate.


References

National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases. (2021). Prostate Enlargement (Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia). Retrieved from https://www.niddk.nih.gov/health-information/urologic-diseases/prostate-problems/prostate-enlargement-benign-prostatic-hyperplasia

American Cancer Society. (2021). Prostate Cancer. Retrieved from https://www.cancer.org/cancer/prostate-cancer.html

Mayo Clinic. (2020). Prostatitis. Retrieved from https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/prostatitis/symptoms-causes/syc-20355766

Gravas, S., Bach, T., Bachmann, A., Drake, M. J., Gacci, M., Gratzke, C., … & Michel, M. C. (2021). EAU Guidelines on the Management of Non-neurogenic Male Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms (LUTS), incl. Benign Prostatic Obstruction (BPO). European Urology, 79(1), 7-18.

Tacklind, J., Fink, A., Macdonald, R., Rutks, I., Wilt, T. J., & Tipton, K. (2012). Finasteride for benign prostatic hyperplasia. The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 9(9), CD006015.
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